Tuesday, April 30, 2019
Nursing Research Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 2
Nursing Research - Assignment ExampleOn the other hand, research process involves identification of the research tropic, doing a literature research, determine the methods of study compendium data and analyzing it then drawing conclusions of the data that are useful. In this, both method help to lap a specific problem even though, research has a broader field of application (Mary, 2010). Another likeness between the two processes is the promotion of extensive documentation and consent seeking. Both methods need consent and documentation of the finding and the whole process.These methods differ in that whereas nursing process only identifies the problem it solves within the specifics of a patient or a community the research process is wide of the mark in perspective. It can be amalgamated in almost all the fields of study with numerous applications (James, 2013). Besides, whereas nursing process is a problem solving process with an aim of get arounding the life of a patient, the research process has a wide application. Apart from solving a problem, it can be used to suggest for future further studies providing better ways to improve the earlier
Monday, April 29, 2019
Comparison of Martin Scorsese's On-screen adaptation and Edith Essay
Comparison of M artin Scorseses On-screen adaptation and Edith Whartons Age of Innocence - Essay ExampleThe partners are thrown into a depth of intimacy no one can imagine who has not experienced it. Thesis The need treats the theme of innocence as a minor one while the novel treats innocence as core of moral values and social traditions.Both film and novel concentrates on the theme of wedding ceremony and its relation to innocence and moral values. Marriage is dangerous precisely because it can release and feed as many urges as it satisfies one reason, perhaps, that divorce is rarely the simple matter it promises to be. theme are governed by the strong sense - common to many writers at the time - that one must be sacrificed to the other, that art can only be bought at the price of life. the like the novel, the film directors saw art as at once the extinction and the glory of existence. Wharton depicts Newlands marriage asOf course such a marriage was only what Newland was entitl ed to but unripe men are so foolish and incalculable--and or so women so ensnaring and unscrupulous--that it was nothing short of a miracle to see ones only son safe past the enchantress Isle and in the haven of a blameless domesticity (Wharton 22).Martin Scorsese creates vivid and bright image of the main characters and follows Whartons feelings and passion related to innocence. In both works, the central figure in The Age of Innocence is Newland Archer. Like Lily Bart, Archer is by no means altogether likeable or admirable - and it is one of Whartons great strengths that she makes us respond to such characters by presenting them with a sort of luminous completeness. Wharton describes his familyAh, how your grandfather Archer love a good dinner, my dear Newland he said, his eyes on the portrait of a plump full-chested young man in a stock and a blue coat, with a view of a white-columned country-house down him (Wharton 17).Fundamentally amiable, Archer is also snobbish, vain, la zy and at times almost fatuous. If the coincidence of names with
Sunday, April 28, 2019
BHS 400 STRESS MANAGEMENT (Module 3-SLP) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
BHS 400 STRESS MANAGEMENT (Module 3-SLP) - Essay ExampleThe master(prenominal) learning objective by the participants after this activity is their learning about the importance of compact existent in stress management. The participants were supposed to command mastery over deep breathing exercise after this class.After a brief description of the importance of stress management, the stress re delusionving methodology through deep breathing is explained to the class as follows. Deep breathing is the best way of relieving stress because of the simple, procedure involve in it. The various steps involved in deep breathing exercise flock be summarised as followsExhale through your mouth, pushing out as overmuch air as you dope while contracting your abdominal muscles. The hand on your stomach should move in as you exhale, besides your other hand should move very little.The participants were asked to do the steps as explained above. The success of this technique lies in how deeply y ou breathe deeply from the abdomen. Deep breathing will provide excess oxygen which can reduce stress immensely while lack of oxygen may result in disturbance and stress. If the sitting position is not comfortable enough then the participants can be asked, lying on the floor and repeat the activity.It does not have much weakness. The only thing required is you need to cut down on the breathing technique at least for 10 minutes. Moreover sometimes you need to lie down on floor to consume maximum oxygen.Relieving of stress can be accomplished in simple ways like deep breathing, yoga, relaxation, etc. Most of the stress relieving activities does not need much effort or equipments. Only primary requirement is the readiness of the person in engage in such relieving
Saturday, April 27, 2019
Australian taxation law Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
Australian taxation law - Assignment ExampleAccording to the above description of Australian resident for taxation, the Indian consultant does not qualify to be a resident, since the period of deterrent during the year of income is only five months. The financial year begins on 1st July to thirtieth June. In this respect, income acquire by the Indian IT consultant between 1st July 2012 and 30th June 2013 will be taxed in financial year ending 31st July 2013. Further, according to provisions of the same variance, income earned in July 2013 will be assessed for tax in July 2013. Section 6-5(3) of ITAA 97, income according to ordinary concepts states that income derived by a foreign resident promptly or indirectly from all Australian sources is assessable for income taxes. 2. An Australian innate(p) viticulturist (wine manufacturer) who accepts seasonal contracts in Australia, forward-looking Zealand, South Africa and France. The Australian born viticulturist is a resident for t axation purpose. Even though the wine maker accepts seasonal contracts from foreign countries, by birth and stay qualifies as a resident. According to ITAA 97 persona 6-5(2), income according to ordinary concepts, assessable income includes all incomes derived directly or indirectly from all sources whether in or outside Australia during the year of income. Therefore, the Australian Viticulturist will be taxed on income derived from seasonal subcontracts in the stated countries. In Malayan Shipping Co Ltd v FCT, the court held that even though the company engaged in foreign trade, the management was Australian resident and therefore income derived from foreign income was assessable for tax purposes. 3. An Italian born tradesman who migrates to Australia on 30 March 2013. According to the definition of Australian resident, an individual qualifies to be a resident by among other things moving to live in Australia. Therefore, the Italian tradesman qualifies to be a resident by migrat ing to Australia. Based on ITAA 97 section 6-5 (3), Income according to ordinary concepts, the income of the Italian tradesman to be assessed includes that part derived directly or indirectly from Australian sources between 30 March 2013 and 30th June 2013 when the year of income ends. 4. An Australian born chamfer employee sent to a Singapore branch for 6 months. The bank employee is a resident by birth. According to ITAA 97 section 6-5(2), income according to ordinary concepts, assessable income to Australian residents includes income derived directly from all sources be it local or foreign sources during the year of income. Therefore, the income earned will be assessed in the financial year within which it falls. 5. A person of Australian dwell living in Sydney. The fact that the person is a domicile and lives in Sydney, Australia is sufficient qualification for residency. According to ITAA 97 section 6-5(2), income according to ordinary concepts, assessable income for Australi an residents includes income derived directly and indirectly from all sources. This means that income for Australian domicile will be taxed in the year of income it falls. PART B CALCULATE the minimum amount of mesh capital gain which is to be included in his assessable income. You must indicate how every incident mentioned above
Friday, April 26, 2019
Strategic Corporate Fiance Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words
Strategic Corporate Fiance - Essay drillFrom the above-mentioned table, it is quite evident that Net plus Value of tag and Spencer have increased for 0.03 bases breaker point and is higher in 2011 than 2010. The companion has net assets worth of ?1.72 in 2011 and ?1.69 in 2010, which clearly explains that the Net Asset Value is improving. 2) exist of Capital (CAPM) In the table mentioned below, the computations have been shown for the weighted average cost of expectant of the company, Marks and Spencer. The cost of debt of the company is 4% whereas the cost of capital of the company was found as 4.5%. The weighted average cost of capital of the company, which incorporated the value of debt and value of equity was found to be 4.33%. Cost of Debt Rd = Annual Coupon reliable Bond harm = 5 125 Rd = 4.00% Value of Equity Ve = Current Price of Share x Number of Shares outstanding = 3.76 x 1,600 = 6,016 Value of Debt Vd = Current Price of Bond x Number of Bonds Issued = 1 25 x 2,489 = 3,111 100 Weights Wd = Debt = 3,111 = 34.09% Debt + Equity 3,111 + 6,016 We = Equity = 6,016 = 65.91% Debt + Equity 3,111 + 6,016 3) Dividend egression Model (DGM) In this section of the paper, computations for Gordons dividend growth models have been shown. ... K g 0.045 - 0.02 From the above-mentioned table, this information can be extracted that if the growth rate is zero, then the hypothetical ex-right cost of share price of Marks and Spencer is approximately 377 pence. In contrast to that, if it is assumed that dividend grow at the rate of 2%, then on that point is an enormous increment in the share price of the company, which is around 693 pence. It can be express that at the growth rate 0, the share price of the company of 363 pence is more appropriate than the share price at growth rate 2%, which is 693. The share price of 693 pence is highly optimistic. 4) Price Earnings Ratio (P/E Ratio) The following table demonstrates the Price Earnings Ratio of Marks and Spencer. Price Earnings Ratio 31-Mar-12 11-Jan-13 P/E Ratio = 376 = 11.56 times = 363 = 11.2 times 32.5 32.5 In the year 2011, the Price Earnings Ratio of the company is 11.56. Nevertheless, it reduced in the last year to 11.2 because there was a reduction in the share price of the company. The average price earnings ratio of the respective industry of Marks and Spencer is 8.5 times, on the other hand, the P/E of Marks and Spencer is 11.2 times. If the P/E of Marks and Spencer is compared with the industry average, then it can be stated the Price Earnings ratio of Marks and Spencer is substantially higher than the industry average. It reveals that the share price of the company is over-values as compared to its industry competitors. Task 2 Investment in stocks is something which can be extremely tricksy for ordinary investors. This is because the investors lack in having capabilities regarding the pricing of the stocks. The pricing of stocks ha ve turned out to be a key factor as a minor mistake in
Thursday, April 25, 2019
Scar by Amy Tan Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
Scar by Amy Tan - Essay ExampleThe author emphasizes this when she states In those days a ghost was anything we were forbidden to reprimand about (Tan 291).This is clearly illustrated in the case of An-meis induce, who is disowned by her family for running come to to be a concubine and ref use dowry from An-meis father. An-mei grows up hearing her grand commence constantly talking ill of her mother and she perceives her to be a thoughtless woman who laughed and shook her head, who dipped her chopsticks many times to eat some other piece of sweet fruit, happy to be free of Popo, her unhappy husband on the wall, and her two ungovernable children (Tan 292 ). Tans short narrative Scar builds on the themes of unconditional esteem and respect, by using symbolism and figurative language, among other literary elements. As a child, An-meis mother comes to visit and a commotion arises. A giant pot of boiling broth spills and burns the little girls chin and neck. The boiling soup is symbo lic of the familys raging anger towards An-meis mother for bonnie a concubine and dishonoring them. The burn results in a physical scar, hence the title of the short story. However, the consideration scar is in addition symbolic since it signifies the emotional harm suffered by the little girl, as well as, the mediocre memories of her mother instilled in her by the grandmother. The prevalent theme in the short story is that of unconditional love. For instance, in the course of the story An-meis grandmother becomes seriously sick and her young girls mother comes back. In spite of everything that she had been told by her grandmother and the constant absence of her mother, she grows to love her. This is evident when she says I came to love this mother as well, non because she came to me and begged me to forgive her (Tan 294). An-mei recognizes the fact that her mother is not to blame entirely for her absence. She withal realizes that her mother never stopped loving her even after being expelled from the community. Tan illustrates this illustration when An-mei says when here is how I came to love my mother, how I saw her in my own true nature, what was beneath my skin, inside my mug up (Tan 294). The narrative also elaborates on the theme of respect. This is attributable to the fact that people should respect their elders regardless of the situations they ar in. This is shown by An-meis depiction of respect towards her mother when she abandons herself to Popo even after disownment. An-meis mom also shows respect to Popo by looking after her even through the last living moments of her life. Respect was an relinquish that affected many people in China and despite the fact that An-mei did not really have sex her mother she respected her and valued her actions towards her grandmother. The authors narrative skills once more unfold until now another theme of traditions and identity. This is clearly depicted in honoring of Popo by following the ancient and unexceptionable way. This is done in an effort to save Popo from dying and An-meis mother shows the respect of traditions and identity by fashioning a sacrifice. Despite the fact that there is no good form of communication between Popo and An-meis mother, she does not abandon her. In contrary, she cuts off part of her flesh in attempt to enrich Popos soup so as to heal her (Tan 295). This theme is further elaborated when An-mei realize the real meaning of the sacrifice that is conducted by the mother. In order to fully determine ones identity and heritage, one should symbolically peel off their
Wednesday, April 24, 2019
Tucker the Man and His Dream Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words
Tucker the homophile and His Dream - Essay ExampleAccording to the essay Tucker the Man and His Dream findings the movie indicates the detail that the several units were made. Mr. Tuckers idea failed severally on various occasion deterring his dream and opportunity. The preempt occasion when the idea was deemed to fail is when the three largest car companies in Detroit wanted to squash Tucker. The biggest failure of this corking idea and opportunity is when Tucker realized that he is no longer the owner of the company. Tuckers naivety had cost him an opportunity of owning a car company that was meant to transform the world. Tucker did not train the terms of the contract when Benington came on board. This failure if avoided could have saved Tuckers qualms and misfortunes in the future. A holistic team is very crucial for the success of any project. To some extent the team that was intricate in the making process of this car is holistic. Tucker was a charismatic leader with the i ntensive heroism of the corporate arena. Abe Karatz was a happen upon individual that would make sure that Tuckers idea is achieved by ensuring it gets the right finance needed. Benington was the next person on the team that would manage the company though he had a point it was him that contribute to the abolishment of Tuckers ownership in the company. The other key individual in the team was Alex, an self-propelling engineer he was chosen because of his exceptional skills in the automotive sector. Financing is a very fundamental issue that can determine whether a project willing fail or succeed.
Tuesday, April 23, 2019
Legal requirements and potential issues associated with HIV positive Essay
Legal requirements and potential issues associated with human immunodeficiency virus positive workers - Essay ExampleThus under this law, soulfulnesss with human immunodeficiency virus or AIDS are safeguarded from diversity on the basis of their condition (U.S department of Health & Human Services Office for Civil Rights, 2014).2. relevance and importance Well supported explanation of how and why this legal issue is important for you and your colleagues as accredited or future managers? The relevance of these laws is the fact that they assure equal opportunity for psyches with disabilities in public accommodations, employment, transportation, topical anaesthetic and state government services as well as telecommunications. Normally, discrimination takes place when an entity leaves out a person with HIV from taking part in a service or disallows a person a benefit. Instances of discriminatory acts toward persons with HIV/AIDS comprise of refusing access to medical treatment and/o r cordial services or having treatment and/or services deferred for the sole reason of one having HIV/AIDS(Webber,2007). Thus, if the person with HIV fulfils the necessary eligibility needs for the benefit or service, the entity may be needed to make a rational accommodation to facilitate the person to take part. These laws are crucial in that it is unlawful to break against individuals having or are believed to be having HIV/AIDS in regard to employment, rental, acquisition or exchange of apartment, real estate, or house, public accommodation places (theaters, restaurants etc), health care, home repairs, legal services or opposite various services available to the public generally, application of a credit card or loan, or other credit transactions as well as particular transactions in insurance. On the other hand, employers are obligated to offer and sustain a discrimination-free working place, in addition to ensuring that those with HIV face no intimidation or harassment. It i s actually the responsibility of everyone to not only know and view
Analyzing Written and Visual Texts Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
Analyzing Written and Visual Texts - stress ExampleOn a Wednesday evening, 11th August 1965, 21 year old Marquette Frye, an African the Statesn was pulled over by a white California Highway Patrol Motorcycle officeholder leeward Minikus on suspicion of driving while intoxicated. A situation occurred and quickly escalated when Ronald, Marquettes brother ran and called Rena bell their mother to the scene, attracting the attention of people. The incident turned violent when someone pushed Price Frye got struck Price jumped an officer and another officer pulled a shotgun. All these made the situation intense as growing crowds of local anaesthetic residents watching the argument began yelling and throwing objects at the police officers leading to the six day mutiny in Watts. The rioters started fighting physically with the police, blocked usher out fighters and beat white motorists. Arson and looting was done provided was majorly confined to white-owned stores and enterprises that were said to have caused resentment in the neighborhood due to perceived unfairness, (Oberschall, 322-341). In his result to the Watts riot, Martin Luther King wrote an essay by the name where do we go from here where he took a unanimous stand of commitment to nonviolence. However, he expressed his understanding of the riots that happened not just in Watts but in other areas as well when he says one sees screaming children and angry adults fighting hopelessly and meaninglessly against unachievable odds. By this King means that he knows the desperate frustration of the wispy people who riot from the unchanging unfairness of living conditions in their own country. He acknowledges the need for action against the unfairness against the filthy community as he goes on to say, what is needed are a plan for change, a tactical program that will gain the Black people into the mainstream of American life as quickly as possible (King, 17). This would allow for the Black community to be re cognized as an equal citizen of the United States of America with equal rights. King also acknowledges the fault of the white people who have gone to great senior high to ensure that the Black man is classified as less important to the white man. He says that he sees the hatred on the faces of sheriffs, Klansmen and white citizens in the South who have allowed the hate to change their personality as they are burdened by the hatred they feel for the Black man. King interprets the riot as such(prenominal) because he sees fault on both the black man and the white mans actions. He does not advocate for a sympathetic truce but an affirmative action that will bring the black man from his misery of oppression from under the feet of the white man. So that there can be respect and equality among the two. A newsreel piece by the name Troops patrol L.A gave a report of the incident after it happened. The report said that six days of rioting in a Black section of L.A left the city looking lik e a scene from war torn cities, with most buildings on fire leaving few intact. It also said that the firemen were harassed by brick throwing looters and snipers to a particular of having to wear flack suits with mesh to protect themselves from the snipers who continued to shoot from roof tops. The estimated damage by fire alone was 200 million while estimates were yet to be done for losses acquired from looters who stole everything
Monday, April 22, 2019
Business Report for Consideration by The Directors of Fuller, Smith & Assignment
Business Report for Consideration by The managing directors of Fuller, Smith & Turner Plc Based on a Two Year Comparison - Assignment representativeThe other income exceptional item in 2010 arose from the disposal of property assets. The exceptional distribution costs and establishment cost in 2009 arose mainly from the impairment of property asset values... Let us now lift towards a ratio analysis of the comp whatever for the stratums 2009 and 2010. The current ratio for course of study 2009 is 0.49 1 and for year 2010 it dropped to 0.191. This is quite alarming as it means that for every ?1 of its current or short experimental condition liabilities, it has only 19 pennies to meet this exigency. No wonder, it had to resort to a sale of land to get some(prenominal) more of the needed cash. The working capital deficiency dropped from ? 23.7 m in year 2009 to ? 101 m in year 2010. On the other hand, the total debt to total assets ratio remained fairly constant in both years, bein g 0.48 1 in 2009 and 0.49 1 in 2010 respectively. However, this means that in the case of liquidation of the company, the creditors can expect only about 50 pence to the pound at most for the clearance of their claims. This is thus a sorry state of affairs. So both the short term and the long term solvency of the disdain are in question at this point (Meigs & Meigs, 1993, 943). Looking at the gross marge percentages for year 2009 and year 2010, we see that this figure remained constant at around 67 percent for the company. However, the net margin percentage has nearly doubled, from 4 percent in 2009 to 8 percent in 2010. This is a vertical improvement. Now we move on to an analysis of Recievables Turnover, which was 13 time in 2009 but improved roughly to 14.5 times in 2010. The asset turnover for both years 2009 and 2010 remained around 0.55 times. On the other hand, line of descent Turnover recorded a slight drop from 11 times in 2009 to 9 times in 2010. The Return on Asse ts, which was 2 percent in 2009, improved to 4 percent in 2010. Fin altogethery, the Return on Equity which was 4.5 percent in 2009 doubled to 9 percent in 2010. So, all in all, we can say that there remains little improvement in the companys financial state of affairs and it would be better not to invest in this company at the present time. Sincerely, Investment Advisor Q.2. Appraisal of Different Products Pacioli Accounting Software Systems Ltd. The finance director of any firm is most often concerned about two things how to get surplus cash for coronation and how to invest the surplus cash so as to get the best possible return. The Finance Director of Pacioli Accounting Systems is similarly trying to decide about investing in one of the three polar tax accounting software packages which
Sunday, April 21, 2019
Report Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 7
Report - Essay ensampleThe proposal addresses the need to support education and recommends way in which the company bottom be pertain in the education sector without affecting the profitability of the company. gameboard of Contents Transmittal 2 Table of Contents 3 decision maker summary 4 Introduction 5 Problem statement 5 Methodology 6 Findings 6 Analysis 7 Conclusion 7 Reference 9 Executive summary KMPG is an international organization that needs to develop a global appeal. Global appeal will ensure the increase of positivity towards the company. The company operates in many countries making it effective and creates the need for full trained locals to handle its operations. The company can offer learnings to international students which is an integral in the developing of super effective workforce. However, the demand for scholarship has been high especially for international students. The criteria of acceptance must be ground on performance, integrity and character. The evaluation of the wiped out(p) students and linking them with the company after the study can ensure that the fiscal approach used in the sponsoring the student can be recouped by tying them to the company for cardinal year after graduation. Therefore, by offering internships and scholarships the company can improve its reputation as a company and develop talents and workforce in the society. The beauty of the scholarships is they offer long lasting impression on the society (Legge, 2005, p. 134). Introduction From the past trends, the companies offering scholarships have experienced growth in their operations and strike out strength. For KMPG, involvement in labor and skill development will facilitate global appeal and uphold interested students and graduates to pursue employment in the company. Good brands encourage employee development and facilitate skills and professional development (Fisher, 2000, p. 67). The company must get involved in sponsoring students especially from the international community to ensure that achievement is achieved in the countries of operation. It is advisable for the company to engage in skill and professional development because of the beauty associated with the integrated social responsibility. The companys image will be greatly improved in the development of the scholarship program which is vital in supporting international students in the learning swear out. The development of the pecuniary support for education is vital in the society because it facilitates improvement of education in the country. However, several scholarship programs employ the use of diverse evaluation to identify the needy students in the society which makes the whole process complex and may lock out some needy students. Therefore, the ruleology used to identify the needy students must be effective and transparent. Problem statement The financing of graduate education by KMPG can facilitate increased education access for graduate program and red uce the over reliance on the established scholarship programs. However, the selection and financing of the students can be a major challenge. Methodology The method employed in data collection is analysis of the current performance of the various institutions engaging in the education financing especially in the developmen
Saturday, April 20, 2019
Micro case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
Micro - Case Study ExampleMonopolies are apt(p) the rights to be the only firms in operation as a result of various barriers to entry into the industry. The major barriers are permits or licenses, ownership of key resources, copyrights and patents, high start up cost and creation offered subsidies.Monopolies whitethorn also come across barriers in going bring out of the food market, whereby they are restricted from exit from the market if they are responsible for producing an important product. (Musgrave et al, 41). If a government concludes that products manufactured or provided by such firms are indispensable for the benefit of citizens then such monopoly could be halted from exiting because it improves the living standards of people.Monopolies are also characterized by being in charge of technological knowhow used in production or information, which is not available to authorization competitors. In addition to this, monopolistic enterprises might have some information or te chnology, which is not cognize to others. The technology or information may or may not be solely possess and it could even be a secret formula, which could be a unique way of producing the distinctive product, which bequeath leave other firms in no position to produce the sameThe key source of a monopoly are the hurdles to entry, which originate from sources such as ownership of key resources and patents, whereby the government may ease off individual firms the exclusive rights to produce some products. Therefore, production costs will make the only maker more proficient compared to a large group of producers, which will be forced to go out of the market (Musgrave et al, 21).The government can regulate a monopoly so as to prevent heightened prices in a market, and this is achieved by setting the average price of products. The main drawback is that at times the regulated prices are infra average the lend costs incurred, which means that prices are lower than the producers aver age total costs, and in such cases, a firm
Friday, April 19, 2019
Water for the Sake of Water Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
weewee for the Sake of Water - Essay ExampleAs it has been explicated that technological advancements cannot be helpful for producing fresh water, and it is certainly impossible to run short without this all important(p) natural resource, the most crucial conduct, which is the core motive of any campaign for water management, is to circularise this realization in the public domain. All of the campaigns to save water on this planet are incisively foc wasting diseased to provide this awareness along with different methods, procedures and conducts by which the significant amount of water which is macrocosm wasted in daily life routines can be decreased (ICLEI, 2009). For instance, the California Water sentiency Campaign has a keen focus on providing awareness about the conservation of water, the quality of water, add on and distribution of water to the public of California. It also presents several methods to the public about the reducing the wastage of water. The appropriate us e of technologies like automatic shut-off nozzles and automatic water taps with sensors are being preferred to be employ for effective water management. This campaign also helps families to understand the problem and address it effectively in a cost-efficient manner (California Water Awareness Campaign, 2013). All of these awareness programs which these campaigns conduct are mainly focused on making people acquire the information and apply it in their daily lives by which the essential resource of water is most likely to be efficiently managed and saved for the future generations.
Thursday, April 18, 2019
Legal advice to BGE Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
sound advice to BGE - Assignment ExampleIn its bid to raise capital in 1818, the company was enlisted in the existence stock market. The company transformed into a corporation in 1906, and its mission is to achieve customer propitiation by providing high quality energy operate and products. From 1960 to 1980, the company experienced numerous growths and the climax was in 1967 when it built the first nuclear generating plant in Baltimore. In 1983, due to losings in its parentage operations, BGE sought diversification of its business initiatives but was rejected by the Maryland council since local laws did not exit such ventures (Dubinsky and Morgenstern, 1982). In 1989, the companys nuclear force play plant was shut down and it face up numerous fines deteriorating its financial capabilities. In 1992, with the passing of the brawn Federal Act, which set asideed competition in the wholesale power market by retention of retail business, the company was able to reinvent itself (W illiams, 1984). It responded by looking for a strategic partner for the purposes of improving its profits. In 1995, the company formed a joint venture with Potomac galvanising Power Company, and they engaged in reduction of staff and job overlapping. This was aimed at saving approximately a billion dollars. The merger was called off in December 1997 due to disagreements on cost sharing and restrictive laws of the District of Columbia (Moscardini & Betacourt, 1990). In 1998, the company made organizational changes and split its management into three transparent parts, namely unregulated subsidiaries department, utility operations department and power generation department. Currently, BGE has undertaken to improve the productivity of its services by rolling out the smart grid initiative. The smart grid initiative get out allow clients to regulate their energy use with the money they are willinging to spend and starting this year, the company will install two million smart meters and its devices in Maryland. After the installation, the company plans to establish an online device that will enable customers to view their energy usage patterns and costs. The tool will give tips on effective use of goods and services of energy, and outline a comparison on the neighbors energy usage pattern. This is called the green get-up-and-go technology. Clients will be able to view and download information of a similar manner concerning customers of new(prenominal) energy companies (Carvallo & Cooper, 2011). In rolling out this service, laws regulating the administration of the initiative must be confide into consideration. At the federal level, the administrative law relevant to this initiative is the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009. In initiating the smart grid technique, BGE will face numerous costs, and ways and measures of reducing risks associated with implementation of this act of necessity to be looked at. The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act is an example of an administrative law that the company can shake to minimize the risks associated with the initiative (Keyhani, 2011). The law allows compensation by the federal government to American companies suffering losses due to initiating policies meant to benefit its citizens. In Maryland, the most relevant aspects of administrative laws is the EmPOWER Maryland Efficiency Energy Act which regulates energy consumption and peak demands. It is the duty of energy companies in Maryland
Wednesday, April 17, 2019
Sustainable Water Annotated Bibliography Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
Sustainable Water - An nonated Bibliography ExampleIn order to conduct this assessment, I crap down(p) down the resign into two well-developed research questions as followsI have researched regarding the subject matter in the past three weeks from 17th February to 9th March 2013. I have used five sources to assess the subject matter out of which two of the sources argon published books, two journal articles and lastly an article from the website. These sources have been published within past five years which allows the research to have updated information regarding the sustainable piss programs.This journal article focuses on the ways in which the water recycling can actually swear out the stakeholders to help in increasing the amount of water for industrial use. The article has determined an approach of assessing and providing statistics of sextette different sewage treatment plants. The authors have also make use of different tests regarding pH, electric conductivity etc. Thi s has rather made the article credible in terms of information regarding subject matter. The articles targeted earreachs are the stakeholders who are responsible for the development needed in the sewage system to make sure that entirely limited amount of water is being consumed. The tests which have been provided in the article have rather made my assessment regarding the sustainable water much easier. In other words, the usage of a more little stance of sewage system helped me in knowing about the models which are being applied by many countries for sustainable water.The article from the website is very helpful in the research of sustainable energy because it dialog about a variety of methods that can be applied with limited use of technology. These methods are not just applicable in some of the countries but everywhere because these strategies are compatible with all sorts of systems. The targeted audience of the website article is for general audience which makes the article to be quiet
Tuesday, April 16, 2019
People of Britain Essay Example for Free
People of Britain attemptThe emergence of goggle box as a circumstances medium of communication was the key turning visor in improving void opportunities for the ordinary people of Britain. How far do you agree with this statement? At the beginning of the 20th century, the lives of ordinary people were not ideally suited to the world of leisure time. An urbanised workforce and an economy geared toward industry saw scummyer-class people working long hours at a low pay rate. This style of living left hardly any free time and available income, both key requirements for leisure opportunities. The aristocracy had always revelled in the world of leisure their high incomes and low maintenance professions gave them a perfect framework for pursuits such as dancing, theatre going, hunting, socialising and horse riding. Although there were popular activities of the working classes family games within the home for example, or more commonly, an evening spent in the topical anaesth etic pub leisure was limited. I believe that telecasting was the key salmagundi of people communication to mend the leisure opportunities of the working classes as it was accessible, cheap, and knew how to cater for changing styles and tastes.When television was first introduced on a unspecific scale in 1936 only a small percentage of the British public owned a television license. Its initial emergence as a mass medium was therefore not a turning point, as the ordinary people simply did not gestate access to it. It was difficult for television to flourish before the fifties anyway, due to the condition of Britain prior to world war two. The earliest form of television had actually been introduced in the late twenties for a trial run, but the economic even out of the decade guaranteed an impossible environment in which to delegate it.The British workers were in a poor situation, and leisure opportunities would have been at the bottom of their priorities list. Shortly afterwa rd, the country was gearing up for war and with the emphasis on this preparation the BBC was forced by the government to shut down television broadcasting until 1945. As a result of the impracticalities of earlier decades, television was not a widespread phenomenon until the mid-fifties, when in 1952 the first televised coronation of Elizabeth II took place, with the BBC dedicating a whole day to the coverage.50% of the population watched the ceremony (a figure of around 25 one million million people) and sales of television sets rocketed prior to the event. I would argue that it was the 1950s and onwards, in which television became a significant part of ordinary peoples leisure time. As part of the consumer culture of the fifties, the sale of television sets increased massively more than 42,000 sets were sold every month in 1950 and this figure had more than tripled by the mid 1950s when 140,500 sets were sold per month in Britain.Television seemed to be ideally suited to the wo rking classes it was cheap (after the initial purchase of the set and a television license, no extra fees were needed), based in the home (travelling would have cost extra money), family orientated (working class families were usually larger than those of other classes) and a relaxing leisure pursuit after a long day at work. The environment of the 1950s was significantly contrasting from those of the 20s, 30s and 40s.Britain was considerably wealthier due to the post-war boom shared by other countries such as America, there was integral employment and the importance of leisure seemed to grow especially with the influence of 1950s American youth culture. Televisions mightiness to change and adapt to the interests of the ordinary classes and the youth of the decade was also something that set it aside from other forms of mass communication. Whilst BBC radio had come under criticism for being too elitist, television (especially during the 1960s) made a substantive effort to repre sent the working classes.By the late 50s ITV was producing very popular variety shows- a immingle of comedy, music and other light entertainment wrapped in a family package which appealed to a mass audience. Televisions interest in the needs and wants of the majority continued into the sixties. The 1960s has been described as the decade of television revolution, with the introduction of many new programmes designed for the working classes. The new ITV channel had been very successful since its launch in 195_ and the BBC split into BBC1 and BBC2 in the early sixties, with colour being introduced in 1968.
Adult Learning Essay Example for Free
Adult Learning turn outDISCUSSION BOARDDo you believe they have any make for principle adults? Why or Why non? Sh be a personal example of each that supports your view. Based on your aver experiences, do you believe that children and adults learn differently? Give examples to support your thoughts. Metaphors, rehearsal, resourcefulness and mnemonics are opinions affaird for teaching children. These tools benefit teaching creating venues that leave effectively and efficiently nurture study. For instructors, the much tools and bag of tricks the teacher has, the deeper and wider school- eon child cultivation styles he can reach, whether his students are adults or children. Studies show that children are fast pupils as seen in their growth rates compared to adults. However, due to the innate nature children in as much as it could benefit teaching adults. Teaching adults as a general practice involves introduction of new concepts, facilitating learning processes and of human beings to learn using their mind, heart and hands, it is safely assumed that mans learning is continuous and does not end with being adults. From experience, adult learning takes into consideration integrative tools to get the concepts across. In a way, if the teacher is able to create an atmosphere where adults can become children again, learning can become faster and insightful.Metaphors and the office to use them denote higher literacy levels due to the cultural shades the metaphors require. For adults, the use of metaphors for learning is effective in evocative process of teaching. The adult learner by its manipulation of thought, experience and words, can further raise their insights on the subject being learned. For example, in teaching a second language to adults involves using learning tools that can help the learners claim a new vocabulary. It usually takes six kinds of experiences or activities before non-native utterer acquires new vocabulary. Using metaphors depart help the adult learner visualize, analogize and understand the new concept via exploration of give careness. The word blue can be analogized as cool, sky, or water system.Another reason why metaphors are effective is that in adult learning, high level of inhibitions ask to be broken up before the learners start to let go and trust the teacher and their co-learners. Metaphors are good tools to slowly break the barriers of communication especially when the topic that is being discussed is sensitive. For teachers, when adult students use their sustain metaphors, the teacher can get a new perspective on how the student was able to have the concepts being imparted.Rehearsals are exercises that instill mastery skills. Adult learning includes mastery of skills especially when the concepts that need to be learned involve tactile efforts. Rehearsals can range from mental rehearsal of knowledge as good as physical rehearsal of skills. An example of rehearsal in adult learning is t he teaching of chaste craftsmanship, selling and management techniques, or any hands on skill. Computing is mastered through repeatability of the ability. repeating something like cooking is a kind of rehearsal.The use of imagery is effective in adult learner where collaboration is imperative. With adult learning, the teachers imposition as all knowledgeable is less. The teachers role lies more on bringing tools such as images that can stimulate knowledge, skills and attitudes. Just like in children where the visuals can stimulate sensory skills, adults can develop the power of their own senses to stimulate their mind, slow up their bodies and imbibe more learning in a healthier way.Malcolm Knowles takes this collaboration in adult learning into the organizational level. When applied to the organization of adult education, a democratic philosophy means that the learning activities will be based on the real needs and interests of the participants that the policies will be determin ed by a group that is representative of all participants and that there will be a maximum of participation by all members of the organization in sharing responsibility for making and carrying out decisions. (Knowles, 1980)An example of using imagery in adult education is using film as take off point for classroom discussions. Visual stimulus can be a painting just like in childrens education but in adult discourse, the insights are more mature and evoked from varied experience. Mnemonics helps teachers increment confidence of adult students in calling vocabulary and concepts. Teaching through mnemonics is as much fun and recognise to adults as it is on children. The computer memory enhancing strategy is usually used to teach information thats already known but need to be easily recalled. The use of this technique accommodates students from a wide age range. In adults, it is easier because with rich and diverse experience, the class can create more associations to a word, making i t easier and more fun.Most citizenry believe that their memory gets worse as they get older. This is true only for people who do not use their memory properly memory is like a muscle the more it is used, the better it gets. The more it is neglected, the worse it gets. While in education most people have to use their memory intensively simply to remember facts and pass exams. When people leave full time education, they lean to cease to use their memory as actively, and so it starts to get flaccid. (Chennai Interactive, 2002)Adult education that uses mnemonics will be able to help adults that have ceased to use their memory after leaving formal learning venues. The memory muscle just like any adult muscle will be able to recall its ability to remember vocabularies, theories and concepts with the mnemonic type of learning. People who learn how to bike, never forgets to how to bike. Even the concepts of mathematics will easily be recalled if mnemonics is used to recall mathematical jargons or concepts of other subjects.Adult learning is rattling much parallel childrens way of learning. There is no better challenge for adult educators to bill their students into the level of child like learning where the student is more open to new ideas, prepared to embracement new experience and able to digest their new knowledge into the levels of reflection and insight.REFERENCESChennai Interactive Business service (P) Ltd., 2002. Memory Techniques. Retrieved October 27, 2006, from www.chennaionline.com/education/2002/mete.aspKnowles, Malcolm S., 1980. The Modern Practice of Adult Education From Pedagogy to Andragogy, Englewood Cliffs Prentice Hall/Cambridge.
Monday, April 15, 2019
Financial Management for a 5 Star Hotel Essay Example for Free
Financial Management for a 5 jumper cable Hotel EssayThe benefit to be commercializeplaceed is a 5 Star hotel with 380 luxury rooms supported by a range of food and beverage outlets. Located in Dubai, the domestic marketplace bequeath be considered to be the GCC, given the accessibility via short-haul flights and that currencies be broadly all pegged against the US dollar mark, and therefore do not fluctuate against each other. The marketing strategy will cover sales in this domestic market as well as a range of orbiculate key feeder markets. Through epitome and comparison with economic theories, recommendations to guide the marketing strategy have been made. These point to focussing more potently on the domestic market based on the mettlesome levels of administration disbursal, backed by a high oil cost, the relatively low repair of cross elasticity with airfares and the lack of currency pas seul risk for sales. Firstly I will consider the cost of production an d some scenarios which may come to on the marketing strategy. The main cost in providing a hotel service are labour, rent and upkeep, goose egg and room servicing supplies (such(prenominal) as linen and tea amp coffee).In terms of predicting costs for the rootage one-half of 2012, it appears apt(predicate) the cost base will stay fairly stable. All costs are incurred in the UAE, with all items sourced in the local market. The major items, rent, labour and room servicing, are on immense term agreements which are already fixed. Longer term macroeconomic make may impact these, for event expat labour from Asia may be available cheaper next year in the planetary employment market if the world economy slips into recession. Unit energy costs are variable and could be influenced by macroeconomic factors affecting the oil impairment.These are difficult to predict, however I have considered that a global slowness in the period could lead to less demand, forcing the oil price to decl ine. At the same time, continued accent in the Gulf, particularly around the Straits of Hormuz, could lead to upwards pressure on oil prices. On balance, for this exercise I have assumed that energy prices in Dubai with remain broadly flat. In summary, the general cost base for the hotel service appears to be relatively flat for the introductory half of 2012.To assess the service type, I have analysed the price, income and cross price elasticities for the hotel service. I have observed from personal experience in the hotel market in Dubai that a 33% reduction in room rates gos in roughly doubling of demand, suggesting a relatively high price elasticity of demand of -3. This provides evidence that demand in the hotel market in Dubai is very sensitive to room rates. Whilst the service is considered to be a luxury item, the global tourist market is highly competitive.The income elasticity of demand for such a service is likely to be relatively high, given a luxury hotels status as a non-essential item. Since it is a global market it is complex to assess how individual income effects will influence each feeder market, although I would expect that this elasticity will generally be greater than 1. For residents of some countries with high GDPs, such as the GCC, I would anticipate a luxury hotel in Dubai may have a slightly higher income elasticity of demand than for countries with a very low GDP, where increases in income may still not be enough to afford this service.When considering possible cross elasticities, a key factor influencing hotel demand in Dubai is likely to be the cost of air travel to the UAE. Since such a high proportion of guests arrive by air, some from far away with relatively large airfares, there is likely to be a high cross price elasticity between demand for hotel rooms and the price of air travel. Looking to the starting time half of 2012, possible effects on aviation prices may include additional aviation taxes, such as the EU carbon t ax 1.This cross price elasticity may therefore result in less demand for McKenzie mathematical groups service from Europe. Assessing the market structure for the McKenzie Group Hotel in Dubai, it is highly competitive. For 2012 STR Global said most rooms planned to open in the luxury department (11,123 rooms amp 34 projects) and upper upscale category (10,198 rooms amp 31 projects). The untested supply growth in 2012 is expected to reach 9. 6% causing both rates and tenancy to slow down 2. habituated the range of hotels and brands, my assessment is that the market is near to a perfect competition. competitive strategies are likely to include discounted room rates, special offers for additional added benefits (such as complimentary transfers, room upgrades and ascendent park tickets), and increased sales and marketing efforts. Given the analysis above, The McKenzie Group will need to contend on pricing supported by investment in sales and marketing campaigns. In ready manage t he cross price elasticity risk with aviation prices, The Group should look to focus efforts on the non-air travel local market and pursue pricing opportunities for packages with airlines to give competitive overall costs to global customers.The market for The McKenzie Hotel Group is mainly segmented geographically, location of customers is the biggest influence on buying behaviour. This can be grouped into four key feeder markets Asia Pacific (10% of sales), Europe (40%), GCC (40%) and North America (10%). Demographically, gender has no noticeable effect and buyers from all markets tend to be middle aged professionals. In the European market presidency-level economic activity is likely to dominate prosperity given the current crisis.High debt and deficit levels in certain countries will lead to big reductions in government spending and may reduce consumer confidence. combine with general forecasts for flat growth, if not recession, in the get-go half of 2012, this could have a la rge negatively charged impact on overall demand. The GCC market however could be buoyant with high levels of government spending activity, mainly on infrastructure backed by oil and gas revenues. There may alike be additional government spending on social schemes as a result of the Arab stick out in Levant countries.As a result of this activity, the domestic market is likely to remain strong. Given the analysis above on the economic climate in key feeder markets and the effects of government spending, The McKenzie Group should target the domestic GCC market much stronger in the first half of 2012. Given the extensiveness of global feeder markets, a variety of currencies must be considered in relation to pricing effects for customers. cost are all incurred in UAE Dirhams so the main impact on currencies is not on costs but on sales.Since the Dirham and GCC currencies are pegged to the US Dollar there is no friendship required currency fluctuations with the domestic (or North Ame rican) market. However some currency fluctuations could have a major impact on sales in the first half of 2012. The Eurozone crisis may reduce the value of the Euro against the Dollar (and hence the Dirham) which will make hotels in Dubai more expensive for customers in the Eurozone market. As well as the cost of rooms, customers will excessively be affected by the relative increase in costs for anything bought locally, such as food and entertainment.This risk adds to the argument that Europe is not a good prospect for sales for the first half of 2012. Since the UK is not in the Eurozone its currency (Sterling) moves independently to the Euro and given that it is traditionally a strong market for McKenzie Group, this must be considered. Since the UK may enter recession again in the first half of 2012 it seems unlikely that interest rates will be increased from their current low rates. In addition Bank of England actions might also reduce the value of Sterling and so holidays in Du bai will seem relatively expensive for UK customers.McKenzie Group should reduce its reliance on the UK market in the first half of 2012 to help protect against this risk. Having analysed various macroeconomic and microeconomic influences on costs and sales for McKenzie Group Hotels in Dubai in the first half of 2012, there are some clear recommendations for the marketing strategy. Costs are anticipated to be reasonably stable since they are either already fixed or are incurred locally. Sales are likely to be much less stable.Given the high price elasticity on demand and the near perfect competition in the market in Dubai, price strategies will be key. For sales from the European market in particular, poor economic conditions, low levels of government spending, the risk of weak currencies, and cross elasticity with aviation costs, could all have a negative impact on sales. In contrast, these effects have much less, if any, impact on the domestic GCC market which is also likely to be buoyant from government spending. It is recommended to invest sales effort in the GCC for the first half of 2012.
Sunday, April 14, 2019
Learning Preferences Essay Example for Free
erudition Preferences EssayDescribe your strongest dimension on the personality spectrum. My strongest dimension on the personality spectrum is a presenter (32). Every word on the list of giver describes me. My h atomic number 53sty is probably one my strongest. As I get older and cosmos the mother of two terrific boys, I just feel at this exact moment in my life there is no need to lie. Honesty is the key, but sometimes I feel I am a little too honest and may detriment someones feelings, but not intentionally. I just feel it is what it is. I love promoting calm whether its a world issue or family. I just think that everyone would be a lot happier in their lives if we can be honest with one another and promote positivity. I abominate drama. 2. Describe how each practice action mechanism reinforced or contradicted something about yourself. In the Personality Spectrum assessment it contradicted me on being a visual learner.In the Multiple Pathways to Learning Assessment it resulted in me being under-developed, but in one of the activities in the Personality Spectrum it said that I was fine in this area. I must say it left me a little baffled, but at the same time I feel my answers can vary to certain situations that can me contradict myself in this case. I feel that I can adapt to different reading environments quite well, just like Im learning the OLS.This is definitely an contradiction. The Barsch Learning Style Inventory activity made me realize that I am more(prenominal) proficient in the kinesthetic learning style than I am a visual learner. This activity made me think hard and deep about what my learning abilities are and what I thought they were. I definitely love working hands on and encouraging others. I am usually the one that normally starts dishing out ideas first when I am grouped up with others. .
Friday, April 12, 2019
Pocahontas Analysis Essay Example for Free
Pocahontas Analysis EssayPocahontas Analysis I believe that the disney motion picture Pocahontas is very inaccurate because of each(prenominal) the details that dont match up with the actual story. Parts involving Pocahontas age, the relationship among magic smith and Pocahontas, fast one metalworkers capture and the method of communication between Pocahontas and John metalworker argon told variantly in the movie than in the sources Ive read from. The purpose of this analysis is to inform the reader of all the mistruths in the movie that some people may have perceived as true. Some of the totally accurate parts in the movie are that John Smith was indeed ab bug out to be executed by the Powhatan and that Jamestown was founded in 1607. Besides these deuce facts, I believe that the rest of the movie is alike warped from the real version. In the movie, John Smith first meets Pocahontas, falls in love with her and is then(prenominal) captured by the Powhatan, but according t o the article, he meets Pocahontas after he is captured leading an expedition in bet of food on December of 1607.In the movie, Kocoum is shot dead by Thomas after Kocoum attacks John Smith, but in actuality, Kocoum went on to marry Pocahontas. Also in the movie, John Smith is about to be executed because he supposedly killed Kocoum, but the the article says that the execution was just a ritual performed by the Powhatan. The Pocahontas article talks about how John Smith was injured by a gunpowder explosion, whereas in the movie, the Governor shoots John Smith while aiming for the Powhatan chief.The movie ends when John Smith must go post to England to be treated for his wound inflicted upon him by the Governor. This first source already unveils many of the inaccuracies in the movie. The Pocahontas letter, which is from John Smiths point of view, greatly favors Pocahontas. John Smith even calls her an instrument of God. In the letter though, John Smith describes his execution as rea l and that Pocahontas hazarded the beating out of her own body to save his own. In the article, Smith was first welcomed by the great chief and offered a feast.Then he was grabbed and forced to stretch out on two large, flat stones, but in the letter, John Smith says that he was ordered to be executed by the chief after eating with the savages for six weeks. Both of these situations were said to be told by John Smith himself, but we may never know the truth. The three portraits of Pocahontas that I saw, were very different from what Pocahontas looked like in the movie. In the engraving portrait, Pocahontas almost looked like a man.In the other two portraits, she at least looked like a woman, but it was nothing close to how she was portrayed in the Disney Movie. As you can see, there are many more inaccurate events in the movie than accurate ones. many kids may grow up believing that the Disney story of Pocahontas is the true story of Pocahontas. What they dont know is that although Pocahontas is based on a true story, barely anything about the movie is true. Overall, the Disney version of Pocahontas seems like a work of metaphor to me, whose sole purpose is to entertain young audiences.
Thursday, April 11, 2019
Characteristics of Maggie and Don in the Rainbow Bird Essay Example for Free
Characteristics of Maggie and bust in the Rainbow Bird EssayMaggie is a nature-lover fascinated by nature. Instead of nonrecreational attention in class, Maggies mind had been filled with a vision of the gentlewoman. This clearly shows that she is so enthralled by the rainbow hushing that she can non concentrate in class. From what her mother said, Its a bird now, I can infer that she may have other interests before. In school, she carried beetles wings and cowries about in her desk to stare at and this shows that she is a psyche who loves nature. Her love for nature is also evident in the way she reacts when she finds out that the edulcorate mankind killed the rainbow bird and its family. Her anger and sorrow reveal how much the bird means to her.She is secretive, loner and is misunders in like mannerd by others. Maggie refuses to allow her friends know about her secret about the rainbow bird. She is afraid that if they find out about the rainbow bird, they will arre st teasing and making fun of her.Maggie is very emotional, sensitive and revengeful. Upon hearing about the rainbow birds death, Maggie lets herself get worked up and started to rely the Honey earth. This is evident in He will die. I know he will.. Serve him right, too She hates the Honey Man so much that she describes him as a devil and a beast and wished that branched lightning would leaped out of the sky and char him to ashes. This clearly shows that Maggie holds a grudge against the Honey Man and is revengeful.Maggie immediately questioned the Honey Man, Whatre you doing with that gun? This shows that Maggie is very straightforward and rude because she did not greet the Honey Man when she saw him. straight after school, Maggie raced down constantly urging Don to hurry up. This shows that she is anxious to meet the rainbow bird and impatient.She told Don to chuck the bird away and Don obeyed her. Maggie was able to make Don listen to her and able to lead Don.Maggie could iden tify that it was Cafferty the Honey Man who was the big, dark figure on the slope. She could see a lump in his pocket. Maggie watched the Honey Mans every move and is therefore observant. Even though the rainbow bird is dead, Maggie is still hating the Honey Man that he killed the bird. She also thought that the people were burying the rainbow bird. This shows that she is unrealistic and was still thinking about the rainbow bird.Maggie is imaginative. Although the rainbow bird is dead, Maggie is trying to imagine the rainbow bird and thought that the people were burying the rainbow bird. This shows that Maggie is very imaginative.Upon hearing that the Honey Man is charging six-pence for every rainbow bird, Don planned to go hunting for rainbow birds with other boys. He was not on his sisters cheek and wanted to kill the rainbow birds for money. This shows that Don is greedy.Don obeyed his sister and chuck the rainbow bird away. Don wanted to heart if there were any little ones in the nest without considering that the mother bird would go away. He did not know that there was someone near the nest and was about to go on but Maggie stop him. This clearly shows that he is rash, and do things without thinking.Even though the rainbow is dead, Don pretended he did not tutelage and did not console his sister. He did not feel sad when the rainbow bird is dead. This shows that he is unfeeling and cruel.
Tuesday, April 9, 2019
Control immigration Essay Example for Free
Control immigration EssayEvery now and then, especially in periods of crisis, the argument of circumscribe the access of immigrants to ones own countrified resurfaces. Whether a country is flourishing or struggling, there is never comely for all theres always someone else which is too many and comes to steal your air, particularly if he is poor, dirty, not speech production well your language, and so different from you. The fear and suspicion toward the immigrants is the easiest instinct an unscrupulous leader could incite in an ignorant undiscerning crowd. The grounds proposed to restrict immigration, and persecute or throw out foreigners, argon the nigh selfish, vile and oblique, or specious and exploitable are its supports in any case. It is said that immigration policies must be tightened because many illegal immigrants enter the country day by day, but there does not survive a man or woman which is illegal outside a human artifice a person can not be illegal.It is a un iversal right for sight to understructure and inhabit the land they want when doing no harm men and women have no other dwelling than the one that they choose. The nationalists (and the like) want to believe or make believe that the country has reached its limit of reception, but a land, unlike a field, it is not a private property you cannot claim its possess just because you arrived source and declare who could come in and who cannot. Nation are fictitious, borders are drawn.It is being said that the immigrants come into the country to steal jobs and resources to the natural citizens, and profit from their welfare system, but the vast majority of newcomers come with the hope and the aspiration of building a living and keep themselves with fatigue, contributing to the wealth of their new country all along, whereas they shorten all the sort of jobs the so-called natural citizens dont want to do any much. There is no natural citizen (especially in the case of Americans) everybo dy came from somewhere, and all have always moved, and always will. There is no right offirst-class people with precedence over second-class ones the class is one the humankind.The fear gets spread professing that the immigrants bring offence with them, but the criminal offense level they raise it is the one caused by the laws that consider them illegal from the beginning, simply because they are considered undesired by an authority that doesnt grant them the right to stand where they have arrived with great difficulties and fatigue rather of pursuing the duty of integration the states fill up their jails with whom escaped the toils of the rejections relegating these people to the fringe of society, where the crime is a means to survive, and the worst tendencies find the worst companies. Anti-immigration laws create illegality.Nearly every emigrant flees from backgrounds of yearning poverty, maladies, scarcity, violence, persecutions, hopelessness and wars (or they are simply tr ying to achieve a better life), and trying to stem with puff an inevitable social process, byproduct of that same globalization system promoted by who opposes to fluxes of migrants, can just pay off a climate of terrorism.In the meantime, the dread and the hate toward the foreign and the diverse, and the battle of the poor against the poor(er), keep a population distracted from the real causes and persons responsible for its penalties.Beware of a society where goods and financial capitals have more freedom of the people themselves.
Monday, April 8, 2019
Traditional Budgetting Essay Example for Free
Traditional Budgetting EssayEssay Traditional figureing is counter harvest-magazineive in to solar days fast paced and highly competitive environment. sooner of tinkering with menses work outing systems, managers would be better off abandoning figureing altogether that is, companies should f only upon beyond budgeting. DiscussIntroductionIn the worsening economic conditions we live in today the interrogative sentence of the efficiency of budgets is constantly being discussed. The utileness of budgets has generated much hotborn-made discussion and debate. Though budgets ar exerciseful for coordination, communication, and performance evaluation, many people consider them the cause of gaming and earnings manipulation by managers, time-consuming and costly to develop, and a barrier to change. (Murray-Lindsay and Libby, 2007) Van Mourik (2006) states, Research suggests that 80% of companies are dissatisfied with their planning and budgeting performancees and it has be en estimated that these fulfilles use up to 20% of every last(predicate) in all management time.Research completed by Schmidt (1992) states, In a subject field of 10 large energy, transportation and banking companies, we ground that, on average, the equivalent of 5% of all staff employees were devoted(p) full-time to budgeting activities. At one of these companies, which has a staff-support team of 3,000 employees, 160 employees devote time to aspect of budgeting. join budgetary costs in this company may exceed $20 million a social class. I believe if a company is investing this much time and money in the process they should trust it whole sorenessedly but alas even a company with that much committed to the process are voicing their concerns at the process. Jack Welch, former CEO of General Electric, is attributed as saying, the budget is the bane of corporate America. (Daum, 2002)There are those that plump for the abolishing of budgets altogether, Budgeting, as most corpor ations practice it, should be abolished. That may intelligent like a radical proposition, but it would be merely the culmination of long-running labours to transform organizations from centralized hierarchies into devolved networks that fall by the wayside for nimble adjustments to food market conditions. (Fraser and Hope, 2003)On the other side of the argument lie those who leave behind openly maintain that that the live budgeting techniques are non with divulge their faults but they argue for the adaption of current techniques for the improvement of the company as a whole. In recent times, headlines have appeared whose controversial nature have gained attention, for showcase beyond budgeting and who needs budgets? (Hope and Fraser, 1997, 2000) and which aptitude have great emotional appeal to managers. As we shall see, less controversial and arguably, more than appropriate, alternative headlines could be time to change the nature of our budgets and time to change how we use budgets. (Van Mourik, 2006) In this paper I will outline1. The problems with current budgeting.2. The arguments for abandoning budgets altogether.3. The adaption of current budgeting techniques.4. Give my thoughts on which is the best way forward for modern day budgeting. Criticisms of BudgetingBudgets as they stand currently are laden with criticisms. Our study indicates that the budget process is obsolete given over todays economy, resulting in documents that are time-consuming to produce, of little predictive value, subject to plot of landsmanship and, quite frankly, out of visit by the time theyre implemented. (Doucet, 2002) The budgeting process female genitalia often be bureaucratic and expensive, budgeting shag fail to pair the needs of managers in competitive environments and budget systems squirt read to managerial gaming of the numbers. (Lyne, 2004) Budgeting seems almost totally divorced from the companys overall strategic direction. (Bourne, 2004) I feel tha t a document that is intended to help the company as a whole should at the very least be set outed with the companys strategic goals. Good budgeting comes down to trust, integrity and transparency. (Jackson and Starovic, 2004)It can be argued that modern day budgets have none of these attributes. Management all seem to be in arrangement that there are too many issues with budgets to make them worthwhile. According to Morlidge (2005), Energy is focused inwards and not outwards. On negotiating targets, earlier than on beating the ambition. On sticking to plans, rather than responding to opport building blockies. From my research I cipher Morlidges argument is very apt. Organisations are becoming more about beating the budget rather than making profits and beating the competitor. An example is cited in Jensen (2001) where, The managers of one durable-goods manufacturer, struggling to make their minimum inducement hurdles, announced belatedly one year that they would be raising the prices 10% across the identity card on January2. The managers made the price hikes because they wanted to encourage customers to place orders by year-end so they could hit their one-year sales goals. But the price increase was out of line with the competition and undoubtedly ended up costing the company sales and market share. Budget makers should think to themselves how would they react faced with these goals? It promotes self spare-time activity over the best interests of the company, basic agency theory. This example leads me to believe that the tieing of budgets to performance evaluation encourages questionable and sometimes illegal behaviour in companies. This behaviour, in most corporate cultures has become expected of responsible managers and board members. (Jensen, 2003)Personally I feel that performance evaluation being tied to budgetary goals is not in the best interest of a company. If a companys strategic goal is to develop its market share and boost profits then a budget should support these goals not openly strife with them. Budgets are created by looking back, when leaders should be looking forward. (Ewing, 2006) Modern budgets encourage compliance and not enterprise. The same problems came up again and again in my research and gamesmanship seems to be at the heart of all that is wrong with budgeting. If management are to persist with budgeting I feel it is essential to remove the link surrounded by performance evaluation and remuneration.Abandoning BudgetingThe beyond Budgeting Round Table has stated, the only way the inherent contradictions of the budgeting process can be resolved is by scrapping it altogether. It goes on to cite a number of companies that have broken relax from the shackles of budgeting and its culture of gaming and misinformation. (Bunce, 2004) Is abandoning the budgetary process really the way forward? Companies such as Svenska Handelsbanken, Volvo Cars, IKEA, Borealis, Boots, Ericsson, Diageo, and British cider maker Bulmers (Fraser and Hope, 2000) (Van Mourik, 2006) would all agree it is.These companies have all flea-bitten traditional budgeting in recent years and havent looked back. Svenska Handelsbanken a large bank in the Scandinavian area abandoned budgeting in the early 1970s. Since their change in philosophy they have outperformed their Scandinavian rivals on to the highest degree either measure. Return on equity, total shareholder return, earnings per share, cost-to-income ratio, and most measurablely customer satisfaction. Svenska in the late 1960s was losing customers and underperforming in the banking industry this all changed when they hired a new CEO by the physical body of Jan Wallander. Wallander only accepted the job on the condition that the bank would dramatically decentralize its operations.Svenska agreed and cook in place a project that would change the face of their company. Nowadays the bank has only 3 organization layers branch managers, regional managers, a nd the chief executive. This means the spans of control are very wide, stopping little management. Each branch is free to repair prices and discounts and to decide which products they will sell. The company operates its performance evaluation by putting their 11 regions in competition against for each one other like teams in a league. This competition is healthy for the business as each region is trying to outdo the other it is only in hindsight that they know how well they have performed relative to the other managers. This leads them to focus on maximising profits at all times rather than playing games with the numbers.This drastically differs from a budget where management have no incentive but to reach their preset goals. Beating the competition rather than some negotiated budget goes to the heart of the Handelsbanken model. (Hope and Fraser, 2003) (Gary, 2003) (Daum, 2002) (Cleary, 2012) Another example is Ahlsell, a Swedish wholesaler who abandoned budgeting in 1995. Since abandoning budgeting its main lines of business, electrical products, heating plant and plumbing have over birthn their Swedish counterparts in profitability. They changed their whole outlook on the budgets after suffering a slowdown in business in the early 1990s.Their organisational structure changed from one central command unit to giving responsibility to a large number of profit centres. Each profit centre competes against each other in the same way Svenska do. Local units have been freed to develop their own approaches in reception to local conditions and customer demands. Key Performance Indicators are now used to set goals and impose controls for example the key indicators for the sales units are profit growth, return on sales and market share.These are all then compared against the competition which again incentivises the units to get the best possible result and not just to meet a target. (Hope and Fraser, 2003) (Daum, 2003) (Paludnach, 2003) From the above examples it is unornamented to me that companys who are willing to put in the effort can abandon budgets and succeed. The above companies have not only had success but are tip their areas in most performance measures.Modifying Current BudgetingAlthough the corporate world is aware of the problems associated with budgeting most are set in their ways and feel there is a need for budgeting in all successful companies. Companies that do without budgeting systems run the risk of being considered poorly managed. (Jensen, 2003) The alternative to abandoning budgets completely is adapting the current processes to remove the chinks and have processes that are,introducing new and more accurate financial models capable of linking budgeting to overall strategy. Research from the Accenture/Cranfield School of Management Study states that there is a correlation between companies modifying their budget processes and stock price performance. (Doucet, 2002) One such modified budget technique is a Linear Comp ensation Plan.A unidimensional compensation plan rewards actual performance, self-employed person of budget targets. A manager receives the same bonus for a given level of performance whether the budget goal happens to be set beneath the level or above it. In simpler terms the linear compensation plan rewards people for what they actually do, not for what they do relative to what they say they can do. It removes the incentives to game the system. Managers no longer feel the need to provide inaccurate numbers to the budgetary process in order to low ball their goals. As a result the senior management receives unbiased estimates of what can be accomplished in the future.For lower level management it means they can stop waste time spent on trying to game the budgetary system and this time can be dedicated to their real job maximising the performance and value of their businesses. Removing the problems from the compensation system allows the budgeting process to do what its intended to do provide the basis for good business decisions and enable the effective coordination of disparate units. (Jensen, 2001) (Jensen, 2003) Another option detailed in my research was Multidimensional budgeting (MDB). Multidimensional budgeting converts conventional budgets into formats that are more relevant to management. The main difference between a conventional budget and a Multidimensional budget is the conventional budget is broken down into four separate budgets.1. The activity budget This discloses how the company spends on specific tasks and the types of resources it devotes to them. It is useful for management as it enables them to look beyond the general ledger and probe the primal work the organization performs. 2. The product budget which states that each activity adds some value to a product for either and internal or an external customer. 3. The customer budget This is created by matching products with their internal or external customers and shows the total spending proposed for each customer or customer service served by the budgeting entities.4. The strategy budget Provides a basis for determining whether proposed expenditures are aligned correctly with corporate, business and supporting strategies. By getting an in-depth breakdown of the processes in the company management can get insights into resource effectiveness and enables them to align resources with corporate strategies and customer needs. MDB can transform a companys profitability and competitive position. (Schmidt, 1992) These new modified budgetary techniques are great in theory but these techniques may not be suitable for all companies.Research compiled by Cranfield School of Management states that leading companies these days are applying budgets that 1. hand over an external focus what matters at the end of the day is their performance against competitors, not their results against an already out of date budget 2. Explicitly focused on strategy They know that better financial performance last comes from having and maintaining a competitive advantage 3. Use forecasting models, separate from their financial management system These models are readily adaptable to changes in the business environment.The company is afforded a higher level of speed and flexibility. 4. confide their efforts into managing future results, not explaining past performance They realise that endless scrutiny of past results adds little value. Instead they focus on taking actions that really do drive value. (Bourne, 2004) It is clear to me from the above evidence that wholesale changes to current budgetary processes could also be a way forward. The need for budgets in some organizations is evident and this could be a way to please both those who claim the current processes are unworkable and to those that are insistent that the company needs a budget.ConclusionFrom my research in the area of beyond budgeting I feel it is clear to all that budgeting in its current state is no use to anyone. It is full of permit problems whether it is the gaming of the numbers, or the vast amount of time that is going into producing lets face it, a nearly worthless document. But what is the way forward? The likes of Svenska Handelsbanken and Ahlsell have shown that organizations can not only survive without budgets but can actually go on to thrive. There are then the arguments for adapting the current techniques to bear with the modern day climate. Multi dimensional budgeting and linear compensation plans are just two of the techniques I found in my research and both sound great in theory but not all of these processes will work in every organization.I believe the way forward to be adapting the current budgetary processes and continuing with some form of budgeting. The research that the Cranfield School of Management conducted shows me that companies are realising that budgets need to be adapted and the way they see to improve them is to add the four points listed above. The external focus is very important as evaluating a company against its nearest competitors is a much better fit than meeting predefined budgetary targets that were full of dishonest behaviour to begin with.Professor Andy Neely asserts that, Firstly, companies can no longer justify the time and effort they invest in the budgeting process Secondly, budgets have to be much more responsive, enabling nearly real-time tracking and thirdly, management must understand that budgets cannot serve both as control and motivational devices. Companies that understand this and act on it are posed to enhance credibility and performance. (Doucet, 2002) I feel with the adaption of the current techniques that all these criticisms, cited by Professor Neely, can be removed and the budgeting process can help lead a business through the tough current economic climate. I leave you with Miles Ewings take on the modern budget, it is very similar to my own outlook on the process. Budgeting can be a powerful ass et when leaders build in the flexibility thats needed in this incertain economy.Bibliography1. Bourne, M. (2004), Driving Value through strategic planning and budgeting, Paper presented at wagerer Budgeting A reveal on the better budgeting forum from CIMA and IACEW, July 2004. 2. Bunce, P. (2004), The beyond budgeting journey towards adaptive management, Paper presented at intermit Budgeting A report on the better budgeting forum from CIMA and IACEW, July 2004. 3. Cleary, P. (2012), Planning Budgetary Control Systems, U.C.C Blackboard 4. Daum, J. (2003), beyond Budgeting on the Move, Report from the First Annual beyond Budgeting Summit in London 5. Daum, J. (2002), Beyond Budgeting A Model for Performance Management and controlling in the 21st Century?,German Newsletter of Controlling Finance, July 2002. 6. Doucet, K. (2002), Companies abandon traditional budgets to boost shareholder value, CMA Management 2002. 7. Ewing, M. (2010), Is it time to Abandon Budgeting?, Deloitte D ebates http//www.deloitte.com/assets/Dcom-UnitedStates/Local%20Assets/Documents/us_consulting_AbandonBudgetingDebate_092111.pdf 8. Fraser, R., Hope, J. (2000), Beyond Budgeting, Strategic Finance, 4,30 9. Fraser, R., Hope, J. (2003), Who needs Budgets?, Harvard caper Review, Feb, Pg 108-115 10. Gary, L. (2003), Why budgeting kills your company, Harvard Management Update, May 11. Jackson, C. , Starovic, D. (2004), Debating the traditional role of budgeting in organisations, Paper presented at Better Budgeting A report on the better budgeting forum from CIMA and IACEW, July 2004. 12. Jensen, M.C. (2003), Paying heap to Lie The Truth about the Budgeting Process, European Financial Management, 9, 3, 379-406 13. Jensen, M.C. (2001), Corporate Budgeting is Broken Lets fix it, Harvard Business Review, Nov, 95-101 14. Libby, T., Murray-Lindsay, R. (2007), Beyond Budgeting or Better Budgeting?,Strategic Finance, 89, 2, Pg 46 15. Lyne, S. (2004), Beyond Budgeting or Better Budgeting, Paper presented at Better Budgeting A report on the better budgeting forum from CIMA and IACEW, July 2004. 16. Morlidge, S. (2005), Life Beyond Budgets? An implementation story- Beyond Budgeting at Unilever, Beyond Budgeting by
Sunday, April 7, 2019
Decomposition of Bleach Essay Example for Free
decay of bleaching agent EssayIn this experiment, the prescribe of decomposition is calculated by measuring the volume of the intersection gas using water displacement. The reactant used is household bleach, which contains 5 to 6% of NaClO. The decomposition can be stated in this following equation2 ClO- (aq) 2 Cl- (aq) + O2 (g)To measure the swan of decomposition, a gas is needed to fasten the reaction. A suitable catalyst is Co2O3, which is produced from mixing Co(NO3)2 and bleach. The reaction can be depict as follows2 Co2+ (aq) + ClO- (aq) + 2H2O (l) Co2O3 (s) + 4 H+(aq) + Cl-(aq)PurposeThe objective of this experiment is to determine the rate of decomposition of bleach by measurement of gas production at several different temperatures. theoryThe decomposition rate leave alone increase if the surrounding temperature increases. If the surrounding temperature increases by 10C, the reaction rate will double. If the temperature decreases by 10C, then the reaction rate wi ll decrease by half.Materials* Household Bleach* Co(NO3)2 answer* Erlenmeyer flask* Stopper and tube* Ring stand* Burette* Graduated cylinder* Thermometer* Burette secureProcedureRefer to lab instruction sheet Decomposition of BleachData sidestep 1 Accumulation of Oxygen at Room Temperature (24C)Time separation (s) multitude of shove along (mL)Time Interval (s)Volume of Gas (mL)303.521029.9609.124034.39013.427038.312018.030042.0cl20.833044.5 clxxx25.936050.1Table 2 Accumulation of Oxygen at 10C above Room Temperature (34C)Time Interval (s)Volume of Gas (mL)Time Interval (s)Volume of Gas (mL)308.118037.56013.921041.39020.424045.412026.027049.415031.8Table 3 Accumulation of Oxygen at 10C below Room Temperature (14C)Time Interval (s)Volume of Gas (mL)Time Interval (s)Volume of Gas (mL)60090027.2120096029.51800102031.92401.8108033.53004.0114036.03606.5120038.04208.9126040.554011.8132042.160013.2138044.166015.6144045.672018.1150047.578021.0156049.684023.0157950.0AnalysisCalculati onsReaction Rate =Reaction rate at room temperature = = 0.14 mL O2 / sReaction rate at 10C above room temperature = = 0.17 mL O2 / sReaction rate at 10C below room temperature = = 0.036 mL O2 / sTable 4 Rate of Decomposition of BleachSurrounding Temperature (C)Reaction Rate (mL/ s)
Saturday, April 6, 2019
Effective teachers Essay Example for Free
impressive teachers EssayI. The might of an impressive Teacher and Why We Should Assess It This is the value of the teacher, who looks at a face and says thithers some(a)thing rat that and I deficiency to reach that person, I wishing to influence that person, I sine qua non to encourage that person, I want to enrich, I want to call turn out that person who is behind that face, behind that colour, behind that language, behind that tradition, behind that culture. I believe you can do it. I know what was seizee for me.The transformative power of an powerful teacher is something al close to all of us welcome envisiond and understand on a personal level. If we were particularly fortunate, we had numerous extraordinary teachers who made school an exciting and interesting place. Those teachers possessed a passion for the subjects that they taught and tangible c atomic number 18 for the students with whom they field of studyed. They inspired us to play with ideas, think deeply about the subject matter, take on more challenging work, and even pursue careers in a particular field of study.Some exceptional teachers achieve celebrity status, such as Jaime Escalante, the math teacher who inspired the film Stand and Deliver, yet thousands of unsung heroes go unrecognized in their remarkable work with students on a daily basis. ? II. Qualities of an Effective teacher Think back to when you were in school. Who was your favourite teacher? Who was the teacher you dreaded having? Almost every unmatched lead instantly be able to answer these two questions. Weve all had terrific teachers and, unfortunately, most of us confirm had teachers that were non effective.So what qualities does an effective teacher stand that an ineffective teacher does non? The answer is that it takes a perfect blend of several qualities to create a truly effective teacher who can flip a lasting impact on virtually every student. In this article, we examine ten qualities that virtually every effective teacher will possess. a)An effective teacher loves to teach. The single most important character that every teacher should possess is a love and passion for teaching young people. Unfortunately, there are teachers who do not love what they do.Thissingle factor can destroy a teachers effectiveness quicker than anything else. Teachers who do not transport their job cannot possibly be effective twenty-four hour period in and day out. There are too many discouraging factors associated with teaching that is difficult bountiful on a teacher who absolutely loves what they do, much less on one who doesnt have the drive, passion, or enthusiasm for it. On top of that, kids are smarter than what we give them credit for. They will spot a phony quicker than anyone and thus destroy any credibility that the teacher may have. b)An effective teacher demonstrates a caring attitude.Even teachers who love their job can struggle in this area, not because they dont care, but because they get caught up so much in the day to day flake of teaching that they can forget that their students have lives outside of school. Taking the time to get to know a student on a personal level takes a lot of time and dedication. There is besides a line that no teacher wants to cross where their relationship becomes too personal. Elite teachers know how to oddment this without crossing that line and once a student believes the teacher truly cares for them, thus there is no resile to what that student can achieve.c)An effective teacher can relate to his or her students. The best teachers work expectant to figure out how to relate to each of their students. Common interest can be hard to find, but exceptional teachers will find a way to connect with their students even if they have to pretended it. For instance, you may have a student who is a Lego fanatic. You can relate to that student if you do something as simple as ordering a Lego catalogue and then going through it and discussing it with that student. Even if you have no actual interest in Legos, the student will think you do and thus course create a connection.d)An effective teacher is willing to think outside the calamity. There is no one set cookie cutter way to teach. A cookie cutter approach would likely be boring for both teachers and students. What makes teaching so exciting is that kids attain antithetically, and we have to find and utilize diverse strategies and differentiated gyping to reach every student. What works for one student, will not work for every student. Teachers have to be willing to be creative and adaptive in their lessons, thinking outside the box on a continual basis.If you try to teach every concept in the same manner, there will be students who miss out on key factors because they arent wired to learn that way. e)An effective teacher is an excellent communicator. To be the best possible teacher you mustiness be an effective communicator. However, in this area you are not just limited to being a skilled communicator to your students although that is a must. You must also be a strong communicator with parents of your students as well as your faculty/staff police squad at heart in your building. If you have a difficulty communicating with any of these three groups, then you limit your overall effectiveness as a teacher.f)An effective teacher is proactive rather than reactive. This can be one of most difficult aspects for a teacher to conquer. Intense planning and organization can lastly make your job all the more less difficult. Teachers who plan ahead, smell for aspects that they might have issues with, and proactively looking for solutions to solve those problems will have less stress on them, than those teachers who wait until a problem arises and then tries to address it. Being proactive does not replace being adaptive. No matter how well you plan, there will be surprises.However, being proactive can cut down on these surprises tremendously, thus devising you more effective overall. g)An effective teacher strives to be wagerer. A teacher who has grown complacent in what they do is the most ineffective kind of teacher. Any teacher who is not looking for red-hot and better teaching strategies isnt being an effective teacher. No matter how long you have taught, you should always want to grow as a teacher. Every year there is new research, new technology, and new educational tools that could make you a better teacher.Seek out professional development opportunities and try to apply something new to your class every year. h)An effective teacher uses a variety of media in their lessons. Like it or not we are in the 21st century, and this generation of students was born in the digital age. These students have been bombarded by technical advances unlike any other generation. They have embraced it, and if we as teachers do not, then we are falling behind. This is not to say that we should eliminate textbooks and worksheets completely, but effective teachers are not afraid to implement other forms of media within their lessons.i)An effective teacher challenges their students. The most effective teachers, are often the ones that many students think are the most difficult. This is because they challenge their students and push them harder than the average teacher does. These are the teachers who are often students least favourite teachers at the time, but then later on in life they are the ones that we all remember and want to thank, because of how well they prepared us for life after our time with them. Being an effective teacher does not mean you are easy.It means that you challenge every one of your students and maximize your time with them so that they learn more than they ever thought they could learn. j)An effective teacher understands the content that they teach and knows how to explain that content in a manner that their students understand. There are teachers who do not know the conte nt well sufficient to in effect teach it. There are teachers who are truly experts on the content, but struggle to effectively explain it to their students.The highly effective teacher both understands the content and explains it on level. This can be a difficult skill to accomplish, but the teachers who can, maximize their effectiveness as a teacher. III. Effective teaching strategies sise keys to classroom Excel a) Interest and explanation When our interest is aroused in something, whether it is an academic subject or a hobby, we enjoy working hard at it. We come to feel that we can in some way own it and use it to make adept of the world around us. (p. 98).Coupled with the need to establish the relevance of content, instructors need to craft explanations that enable students to understand the material. This involves knowing what students understand and then forging connections amid what is known and what is new. b) Concern and respect for students and student accomplishmen t Rams den starts with the negative about which he is self-asserting and unequivocal. Truly awful teaching in higher education is most often revealed by a sheer lack of interest in and compassion for students and student acquisition.It repeatedly displays the classic symptom of make a subject seem more demanding than it actually is. Some people may get delight from this kind of masquerade. They are teaching very badly if they do. Good teaching is nothing to do with making things hard. It is nothing to do with frightening students. It is everything to do with benevolence and humility it always tries to help students feel that a subject can be mastered it encourages them to try things out for themselves and succeed at something quickly. (p. 98) c) Appropriate estimation and feedback This principle involves using a variety of assessment techniques and allowing students to demonstrate their mastery of the material in different ways. It avoids those assessment methods that encoura ge students to memorize and regurgitate. It recognizes the power of feedback to motivate more effort to learn. d)Clear goals and intellectual challenge Effective teachers set high standards for students. They also articulate clear goals.Students should know up front what they will learn and what they will be expected to do with what they know. e)Independence, control and active engagement Good teaching fosters a sense of student control over learning and interest in the subject matter. (p. 100). Good teachers create learning tasks appropriate to the students level of understanding. They also recognize the uniqueness of individual learners and avoid the temptation to impose mass production standards that treat all learners as if they were exactly the same.It is worth stressing that we know that students who experience teaching of the kind that permits control by the learner not only learn better, but that they enjoy learning more. (p. 102. ) f)Learning from students Effective te aching refuses to take its effect on students for granted. It sees the relation between teaching and learning as problematic, uncertain and relative. Good teaching is open to change it involves constantly trying to find out what the effects of instruction are on learning, and modifying the instruction in the light of the evidence collected. ?
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