Emily Dickinson – Theme of Love

Introduction Emily Dickinsons verse is classified by editors as rimes about nature, sleep together, death, religion and others. though or so critics suggest that Dickinsons poetry should be read chronologic wholey, her meters ordure be read tally to their themes. Since she was the daughter of a preacher her poems are often about God and Christianity, and in some of her recognise poems it is non certain if she is expressing her fuck for an actual buff or her spirituality.However, at one point of her disembo die outd spirit the poet stopped going to church and plumped satirizing Christian beliefs. Also, Dickinson isolated herself and emphasized her isolation by dressing in white. Her seclusion is present as a motif in some love poems. The death of her father, and nephew, take to an absolute seclusion and these deaths were probably the reason for the darker tone in her later poetry.Biographers have tried to beat the source of this passion and intensity that is found in Emi ly Dickinsons poems but there is an enigma when it comes to her love brio. They have wondered when and how she encounterd these lovers, was the love reciprocated and how strong the feelings were. Dickinson seemed to have several passionate relationships but it is a fact that she remained unmarried. She did appearently forever have a need for one close person who would be her confidant, who would keep her in particle with reality and be an inspiraton for her poetry .In Emily Dickinsons poetry love atomic number 50 cause an exilirating rush of passion, or leave her with a hollow sense of deprivation, sometimes she questions love, touches various subject matters such as the agency of a char in a mans world, and, for a woman who did not take care the world to its fullest, she wrote with surprising perception and emotion love poetry which left a mark in the history of literature. I decided to analyse some poems in which Emily Dickinson wrote about love from these different strandi ng points. My intent had stood a Loaded Gun A patriarchal society, such as the one Emily Dickinson lived in, had very controlled favorable norms and rules. One aspect of it Dickinson described in her poem My spiritedness had stood a Loaded Gun. It centers round a masculine figure, a Master and the speaker, a Loaded Gun. The Master gives the weapon originator and allows it to fulfill its purpose. In return, the gun is there to serve the Master and protect him at all times. Undoubtedly, this poem depicts a relationship between an authoritative and a submissive person.It is with a romanticized tone that it approachesthe theme of love and sum, one that can very easily be described by Shakespeares marriage of true up sound judgements portrayed in his sonnet 116. However, the last stanza of this poem brings this romantic side of it into question. Critics require that the whole poem is a delusion of the lyrical I, merely a self assurance that it is finished a union of power tha t the master and the servant can be brought to their full potential. Though I than He whitethorn longer liveHe longer must than I For I have but the power to kill, Withoutthe power to die However, with these lines the poet seems to realize that a life through servitude does not bring one fulfilment, but only the semblance of it. More than once, Dickinson uses the expression Master to refer to males in her poetry. This can be taken as the style of her time and place, 19th century America along with the rest of the world, where men were still thought of as superior and the beholders of all power.With thisin mind, it is no surprise that the object of this poem, the gun, is simply taken up by a hunter, and thus bound to him forever. The jut out of love depicted in the poem, in which the sole purpose of the effeminate the gun is to serve her lover, seems to be a childish fantasy of submissive love. The lyrical Is need to keep safe her masters head during his sleep shows a prototy pical image of a woman whose only aim is to wrap her man in a comfortable cocoon of pleasure, while she neglects her experience needs to satisfy him.Furthermore, the woman in this poem is objectified even more than unspoiled being rendered through an inanimate object. This can be seen in the third and fourth lines of the second stanza, where the poetess describes how it is to be disquisition for Him. The irony is subtle here, and very well masked, for the delightful sentiment that emerges throughout the whole poem, peculiarly stanza number four, is strong enough to keep in shadow the less eminent features. What Dickinson describes as speaking for is in fact being spoken through. As the hunter directs the firearm and shoots at what he likes, so s the woman in a patriarchal setting controlled, in order to be of the virtually service to the man. In circumstances, the very identity of a woman is to be submerged to the male requirement, and Dickinson manages to merged it into her l yric so exceptionally well that the criticism is masked by brilliant characterization. Some critics claim that this poem expresses Dickinsons rejection of femininity through the hunting of the doe. The female deer stands for all that is womanly, in railway line with the male hunter and the gun that has discarded its gender.The question of homosexuality has been studied in this context, but it is perhaps the rejection of female traits for the reason that a life of submission to a dominant animalistic hunter is precious to be nobler than the embracing of ones true self. Last, but not least, this poem can as well represent the idea of a woman as a poet, one that possesses k directlyledge and power which drive her destructive. Critic Adrienne Rich believes that creation by a woman is aggression, and that it is both the power to kill as well as being punishable. The union of gun with the hunter embodies the danger of identifying and taking hold of the womans forces, not least that in so doing she risks defining herself and being defined as aggressive, is unwomanly (and now we hunt the Doe), and is potentially lethal. (Rich) She continues that this poem is about the female artist of the 19th century, specially as the poet, unlike a novelist, is much closer to their subject. Poetry is too much rooted in the unconscious it presses too close against the barriers of repression and the nineteenth-century woman had much to repress. (Rich) She locomote to His Requirement dropt As a writer who was not only conscious of her time, but also very active in social critique through her poetry, it is no surprise that Emily Dickinson wrote about the institution of marriage, which practically defined a womans life. She rose to His Requirement dropt is a poem depicting the idea of a Victorian marriage in which it is the wifes sole purpose in life to satisfy her husband, with her own needs coming last. The low two lines of the kickoff stanza clearly set the terms on whic h this marriage is built. She rose to His Requirement dropt The Playthings of Her Life The role of the man is very well represented by the capitalization on the word His. This can not only be interpreted as respect for the husband, but it can be related to the poem mentioned earlier My Life had stood a Loaded Gun where the lyrical I relates to her lover as Master. This image of a husband as an omnipotent pillar of power transcends the worldly abilities of men, and turns into a God of the household and it is to the needs and wishes of this Lord that a wife needs to rise.The plaza of women is especially shown through the phrase dropt The Playthings of Her Life. non only is a woman expected to spend her life in marriage through servitude, but she is to be rid of all that gives her pleasure. Perhaps this poem can be interpreted as Dickinsons fear of commitment, her being frightened of losing her own Plaything her poetry. In considering the opposition of Requirement and Playthings ( mature duty versus childish frivolity), we would do well to remember how important symbolise was to Dickinson. For Dickinson the poet, the play of language and imagination was primary.She believed that her fathers tragedy was his inability to play, and she once wrote, Blessed be those who play, for theirs is the realm of heaven. Something in her recoiled from adult womanhood and made her wish she could remain a child. In a celebrated letter to her friend Susan Huntington Gilbert Dickinson (who later married Emilys brother, William Austin), she anticipated with a mixture of spell and dread the prospect of being consumed by the blazing sun of a husbands demands. Certainly, she had long opportunity to observe in her parents marriage a union in which the mans requirements dominated. (Leiter 173) In the second stanza of the poem Dickinson tells, ironically, what exactly the taking on of honorable work costs a wife. Not only does she sacrifice her pleasure, but also any chance of gr eatness Amplitude, the sensation of fulfillment Awe and finally, she sacrifices her Gold which represents her youth and her potential which are now spent from being used for Him. The third, final, stanza focuses on what is still left of the woman in a marriage. Her true self her thoughts and opinions remain unmentioned, uncared for by the husband.Dickinson uses the ocean to illustrate her point. The ideas and beliefs of a wife are not only hidden deep within the undiscovered sea, but they are also mixed, covered with weeds. A man caching a clam must first go through the barrier, in this case societys limitation of a womans freedom, in order to get to the treasure that is inside the pearl. Finally, the last two lines of the third stanza demonstrate the lone(prenominal) position of a constrained woman. But only to Himself be known The Fathoms they abide It is only the oyster, or the woman, who truly knows its inner self.Dickinsons poem is a way of criticizing the society for fo rcing such unfairness onto a woman. She, however, chose a different way of life. Foregoing the possible joys of marriage, Emily Dickinson chose to pursue the poetic calling that enabled her to set her own Requirement and to retain her Playthings as essential tools of her art. (Leiter 174) If you were coming in the fall. This is a love poem in which Dickinson writes about her loved one who is forward from her. The distance between her and her lover is not an obstacle for her feelings, and she is thirstiness to meet with him.She refers to herself as a housewife in the first stanza, as a woman time lag for a man. She is saying that for her it is not a worry to seem for a season to pass until her lover comes. She would simply chase the summer away like a fly and she would do it with a grinning and a spurn (bartleby. com) which is understood as her being proud to do so and doesnt mind endureing. A season becomes a year in the second stanza. However, even this is not a problem fo r she pull up stakes simply wind the months in balls and put them each in separate drawers (bartleby. om) and present it easier for her to bare the length of time and just wait until it is time for them to meet. She makes it easier for herself to wait for this moment, by diminishing a year into months. A year turns into centuries in the third stanza. Her lover is only lingering, but she believes he will certanly come. In the fourth stanza, time is not limited anymore but becomes eternity, meaning that she will wait for her lover forever. She implyes that she doesnt mind dying and casting her life away if it means being with him in the end. She would toss away her life like a rind,(bartleby. com) as something that is not important.While the first four stanzas start with If which implies something hypothetical and something that is only a possibility the final stanza begins with But now, which is a return to reality and the poet is not sure how long she must wait for her lover now. Furthermore, she is not sure if they will meet at all, or is he even coming. Time is annoying her like a hob bee (bartleby. com) representing something bad, or evil. This goblin bee is not stating its sting (bartleby. com) and this unveils her uncertainty, She acutally doesnt know what the future brings. What if I say I shall not wait? This poem is about separation as well.Lovers are here apart because of others, and not their own will. The I of this poem is very eager to see her lover and she will break free by forse if needed from those who are keeping her away from him. It seems as if she is threatening to escape and asking her lover what will slip away if she manages to escape and come to him. She writes that she will break down the gates that are confining her, flee away from the guard and set herself free to come to her loved one. Further she conveys that now that they are together no one can separate them anymore. The guard may call her and the guns may beg her to come bac k off but she will not.Everything else is meaningless and unimportant now that they are together. Conclusion Dickinsons love poetry is thought of as her most passionate and emotional. From her standpoint, of a socially isolated woman in a literary predominantly mans world, we are able to read, analyse and enjoy her fascinating metaphors and views on marriage, love, longing, heartache and cripling loneliness. What I personally found endearing in her poems is the belief and inestructible hope she expresses in some poems, and the acceptance of the harsh reality which she manages to take in, resorting to eligion, spirituality an philosophy. Progressive thinking and ideas on marriage and the position of women in society and literature colour her poems about the dinamics of relationships between men and women. She did not refrain from conveying her deepest thoughts and sentiments, but also her attitude towards literary conventions and social norms and expectations. Considered as one of t he greatest American poets of all time, Emily Dickinsons legacy and views on love will always provide readers and writers with inspiration and enlightenment.